Niobium Element in Periodic Table | Atomic Number Atomic Mass

Niobium Element:

Niobium is also known as columbium, is a chemical element and it is a member of group 5 and period 5 in the periodic table. The atomic number of niobium is 41 and it is indicated by symbol is Nb. It is a soft, grey and ductile transition metal. Niobium is the 34^th most common element in the Earth’s crust with 20 ppm. Nb can occur in combination with other elements in minerals and cannot found free in nature.  ⁹³Nb is the one stable isotope of niobium.

Uses Of Niobium Element:

• Niobium is used with iron and other elements in stainless steel alloys. Alloys containing niobium are used in rockets and jet engines and oil and gas pipelines.
• It is also used in making jewellery.

Niobium Element Information:

Discovery year:1801

Discovered by: Charles Hatchett

Atomic number: 41

Relative atomic mass: 92.906  

Electron configuration: [Kr] 4d⁴ 5s¹

Block: d-block

Other elements in the same block:

Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Copper, Zinc, Yttrium, Zirconium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver, Cadmium, Lanthanum,  Hafnium, Tantalum, Tungsten, Rhenium, Osmium, Iridium, Platinum, Gold, Mercury, Actinium, Rutherfordium, Dubnium, Seaborgium, Bohrium, Hassium, Meitnerium, Darmstadtium, Roentgenium and  Copernicium are the elements in the same block.

Period: period 5

Other elements in the same period:

Rubidium, Strontium, Yttrium, Zirconium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver, Cadmium, Indium, Tin, Antimony, Tellurium, Iodine and Xenon

Group: group 5

Other elements in the same group:

Vanadium, Tantalum and Dubnium are the elements in the same group.

Other elements in the same orbital:

Yttrium, Zirconium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver and Cadmium are the elements in the same orbital.

Allotropes: none

Key isotopes: ⁹³Nb 

Melting point: 2477°C, 4491°F, 2750 K

Boiling point: 4741°C, 8566°F, 5014 K 

Element category: transition metal

Density (g cm⁻³): 8.57

CAS number: 7440-03-1 

Color: gray metallic       

You can know detailed information for each element,

Hydrogen, Helium, LithiumBeryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine,  Neon , Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminium, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Chlorine, Argon, Potassium, Calcium, Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Copper, Zinc, Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine, Krypton,  Rubidium, Strontium, Yttrium, Zirconium, Niobium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver, Cadmium, Indium, Tin, Antimony, Tellurium, Iodine, Xenon,  Caesium, Barium, Lanthanum,  Cerium, Praseodymium, Neodymium, Promethium, Samarium, Europium, Gadolinium, Terbium, Dysprosium, Holmium, Erbium, Thulium, Ytterbium, Lutetium, Hafnium, Tantalum, Tungsten, Rhenium, Osmium, Iridium, Platinum, Gold, Mercury, Thallium, Lead, Bismuth, Polonium, Astatine, Radon,  Francium, Radium, Actinium, Thorium, Protactinium, Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium, Americium, Curium, Berkelium, Californium, Einsteinium, Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium, Lawrencium, Rutherfordium, Dubnium, Seaborgium, Bohrium, Hassium, Meitnerium, Darmstadtium, Roentgenium, Copernicium, Nihonium, Flerovium, Moscovium, Livermorium, Tennessine, Oganesson.