Copper Element in Periodic Table | Atomic Number Atomic Mass
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Copper Element:
Copper is a chemical element and it is a member of group 11 and period 4 in the periodic table. The atomic number of copper is 29 and it is indicated by the symbol Cu. Cu is a soft, malleable and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. It is one of a few metallic elements with natural Color other than gray or silver. 63Cu and 65Cu are the stable isotopes of copper.
Uses of Copper Element:
- Cu is used to make coins, along with silver and gold.
- Cu sulphate is used as an agricultural poison and as an algicide in water purification.
- Cu compounds are used in chemical tests for sugar detection.
- It is also used in guttering, roofing and as rainspouts on buildings.
- Copper is used in plumbing and in cookware and cooking utensils.
Copper Element Information:
Discovery year:9000 BC
Discovered by:Middle East
Atomic number: 29
Relative atomic mass: 63.546
Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d10 4s1
Block: d-block
Other elements in the same block:
Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Zinc, Yttrium, Zirconium, Niobium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver, Cadmium, Lanthanum, Hafnium, Tantalum, Tungsten, Rhenium, Osmium, Iridium, Platinum, Gold, Mercury, Actinium, Rutherfordium, Dubnium, Seaborgium, Bohrium, Hassium, Meitnerium, Darmstadtium, Roentgenium and Copernicium are the elements in the same block.
Period: period 4
Other elements in the same period:
Potassium, Calcium, Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Zinc, Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine and Krypton are the elements in the same period.
Group: group 11
Other elements in the same group:
Silver, Gold and Roentgenium are the same group elements
Other elements in the same orbital:
Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel and Zinc are the elements in the same orbital.
Allotropes: none
Key isotopes: 63Cu
Melting point: 1084.62°C, 1984.32°F, 1357.77 K
Boiling point: 2560°C, 4640°F, 2833 K
Element category: transition metal
Density (g cm−3): 8.96
CAS number: 7440-50-8
Color: red-orange metallic luster
You can know detailed information for each element,
Hydrogen, Helium, LithiumBeryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Neon , Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminium, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Chlorine, Argon, Potassium, Calcium, Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Copper, Zinc, Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine, Krypton, Rubidium, Strontium, Yttrium, Zirconium, Niobium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver, Cadmium, Indium, Tin, Antimony, Tellurium, Iodine, Xenon, Caesium, Barium, Lanthanum, Cerium, Praseodymium, Neodymium, Promethium, Samarium, Europium, Gadolinium, Terbium, Dysprosium, Holmium, Erbium, Thulium, Ytterbium, Lutetium, Hafnium, Tantalum, Tungsten, Rhenium, Osmium, Iridium, Platinum, Gold, Mercury, Thallium, Lead, Bismuth, Polonium, Astatine, Radon, Francium, Radium, Actinium, Thorium, Protactinium, Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium, Americium, Curium, Berkelium, Californium, Einsteinium, Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium, Lawrencium, Rutherfordium, Dubnium, Seaborgium, Bohrium, Hassium, Meitnerium, Darmstadtium, Roentgenium, Copernicium, Nihonium, Flerovium, Moscovium, Livermorium, Tennessine, Oganesson.
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